What is aquatic pollution?

Aquatic pollution refers specifically to the contamination of water bodies—such as rivers, lakes, oceans, and groundwater—by harmful substances. This can include various pollutants, such as chemicals, heavy metals, pathogens, and nutrients, that can adversely affect water quality and marine ecosystems. Aquatic pollution can result from industrial discharges, agricultural runoff, sewage, and plastic waste, leading to detrimental effects on aquatic life, human health, and the overall environment. Understanding this definition is vital as it helps identify the sources and impacts of pollutants in aquatic systems, emphasizing the importance of safeguarding these vital resources.